Getting Past Alcoholic Defense Mechanisms

How to Break Through Defensiveness: Proven Techniques for Overcoming Resistance in Conversations

Breaking through defensiveness can feel like an uphill battle, especially when you’re trying to address sensitive topics like addiction or personal growth. Whether you're speaking to a loved one or even confronting your own resistance, understanding how to navigate these interactions is key to making progress. In this post, I’m sharing my top strategies for reducing defensiveness, honed over 20+ years as a Master Addiction Counselor.

Why Defensiveness Happens

Defensiveness often happens when someone feels criticized, judged, or pushed into a corner. Even well-intentioned conversations can trigger this response. If you’ve ever brought up a concern only to be met with excuses, counterarguments, or blame-shifting, you’ve experienced the roadblocks defensiveness creates.

The good news? With the right approach, you can disarm defensiveness and foster meaningful, open dialogue.


The #1 Technique: Defend Them First

It may sound counterintuitive, but the most effective way to break through someone’s defenses is to acknowledge and validate their perspective first. When you recognize their feelings and concerns, you immediately lower their guard and create space for honest communication.

Why It Works:

  1. Human Instinct: People instinctively feel the need to argue the opposite point of view. When you validate their feelings, they’ll often start considering the opposing perspective on their own.
  2. Trust Building: Acknowledging their perspective shows empathy and respect, which are essential for productive conversations.

Four Common Categories of Defensiveness (and How to Handle Them)

  1. “It’s Not That Bad”

    • What You Might Hear:
      • “I’m not as bad as those people in meetings.”
      • “At least I still go to work every day.”
    • How to Respond:
      Acknowledge their point before offering another perspective:
      • “You’re right; it’s not like you drink every day or are failing at work.”
        This validation opens the door for them to reflect on the bigger picture, like how their behavior still impacts relationships or health.
  2. “You’re Not Perfect Either”

    • What You Might Hear:
      • “Well, you’ve made mistakes too.”
    • How to Respond:
      Lead with humility by acknowledging your own flaws:
      • “You’re right. I’ve made mistakes, and I’m not perfect. I just want to help us both do better.”
        This approach lowers defensiveness and encourages mutual understanding.
  3. “It Helps Me Cope”

    • What You Might Hear:
      • “Drinking helps me relax at the end of the day.”
    • How to Respond:
      Validate the perceived benefit without dismissing the harm:
      • “I get it—drinking helps you unwind after a stressful day. It’s tough to find other ways to relax.”
        This acknowledgment makes them more open to exploring alternatives.
  4. “You Only See the Bad”

    • What You Might Hear:
      • “You never acknowledge the good things I do.”
    • How to Respond:
      Start by recognizing their strengths:
      • “You’re an amazing parent and a great provider. I admire how hard you work for our family.”
        Genuine compliments help them feel seen and appreciated, reducing the urge to push back.

Addressing Self-Defensiveness

These techniques aren’t just for conversations with others—they work on yourself too. If you’ve ever caught yourself rationalizing behaviors or avoiding tough truths, try this:

  • Validate Your Own Perspective:
    “Yes, drinking helps me relax, but it’s also affecting my health.”
  • See Both Sides:
    Write down the pros and cons of your behavior to get a clearer picture. This self-compassionate approach can help you move forward without judgment.

Bonus Tip: Acknowledging Barriers to Help

One of the biggest sources of defensiveness is resistance to seeking help. To address this:

  • Acknowledge their concerns:
    “I know you can’t take off 30 days from work.”
  • Show understanding:
    “I get that you value privacy and don’t feel comfortable going to meetings.”

This validation helps them feel heard and understood, making them more likely to consider alternatives.


A Tool That Can Help: SoberLink

If addiction is part of the conversation, I highly recommend SoberLink. This discreet, high-tech breathalyzer system not only helps individuals stay accountable but also rebuilds trust within families. It’s a game-changer for reducing tension and arguments, allowing everyone to focus on recovery. Check out the details here to see how it works.


Ready to Break Through Defensiveness?

By acknowledging someone’s perspective, you create a foundation for real, meaningful change. Whether you’re helping a loved one or addressing your own challenges, these techniques will help you navigate defensiveness with empathy and effectiveness.

For more tips on overcoming resistance and denial, check out my YouTube channel or watch the recommended videos linked below. Remember, progress starts with understanding!

Amber Hollingsworth

Crazy? This Is Why Loving an Addict Feels Like You're Losing Your Mind

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